startup

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windows-7-logoThe Windows 7 roll-out, while smooth overall, hit a rough patch with some users. Problems run the gamut, from minor networking issues and gaming hiccups, to more serious boot failures and BSODs. Here’s a look at the top 7 annoyances plaguing early Windows 7 adopters, and the associated fixes.

1. Installation Fails

You won’t get much further on this list, or with Windows 7 in general, if the installation fails. Several users have experienced a problem in which the installer gives the error message “Setup was unable to create a new system partition or locate an existing system partition. See the Setup log files for more information.” Generally this error occurs in situations in which multiple disks are connected to the system. In order to eliminate this issue, disconnect any disks that are formatted as “dynamic disks.”

Meanwhile, some users have encountered an issue in which Windows 7 installation fails at the very end of the process, with the system rebooting automatically as soon as the Windows 7 splash screen appears. The system then displays a message indicating that it was not shut down properly.

This issue is, in most cases, due to a graphics card driver issue. One potential remedy is as follows:

  1. Turn your system off
  2. Disconnect your monitor from the DVI port and instead connect it to the VGA port on your system (this will require a different cable)
  3. Turn your system back on and reinstall Windows 7–the process should complete properly
  4. Disable Windows Update automatic update (in control panel>System>Automatic updates)
  5. Go to your motherboard or graphics card manufacturer’s website and download the latest Windows Vista driver(s); install the driver(s).
  6. Turn your system off and connect your monitor via the DVI port again

2. BSODs

bsodYup, they still exist in Windows 7. The most common cause of blue screens of death (BSOD) at startup, under Windows 7, is an antivirus software conflict. In some cases, this problem may be caused by a conflict with the Kaspersky Antivirus package. Follow these steps to disable the software.

Some users are also experiencing crashes or blue screens of death (BSODs) under Windows 7 when attempting to wake systems from sleep (hibernation). The first response to this issue is generally to disable sleep mode, but there is another fix.

Enter your system’s BIOS mode. This is accomplished by pressing a specific key repeatedly as soon as your computer is turned on (or right after it is restarted). For many computers, the key is F8, but it may be F1, F2, F10, the Delete (del) key or the Escape (ESC) key. Consult your computer or motherboard’s manual or try different keys until you find the right one. Next check your HDD or storage settings. Turn off SATA and reboot normally.

Read more on The 7 Biggest Windows 7 Problems (and Fixes)…

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(See all of our Windows Vista SP2 coverage)

vista_logoSeveral users have reported that they can’t install Windows Vista SP2. This problem is more likely to occur if a pre-release edition of Windows Vista service pack 2 was installed prior to the final edition, but it is also happening to systems that only had SP1 (make sure you have SP1 installed before you attempt SP2 installation).

Fixes

There are three potential fixes for this issue:

Run CheckSUR First, download and run the System Update Readiness Tool (aka CheckSUR) for Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008. Running this tool, which takes 15 minutes or more on most systems, can resolve issues that prevent SP2 from installing. After running the tool, re-attempt installation of Windows Vista SP2.

CheckSUR is available through Windows Update (Click Start, then click Control Panel, and then click Security. Under Windows Update, click Check for updates) or this standalone download page.

Delete vLite key If you receive the message “Service Pack Installation Cannot Continue: One or more of components that the service pack requires are missing,” try deleting the file vLite key from the registry. To do this:

  1. Click Start
  2. In the search box (or in “Run”), type regedit then press enter.
  3. Navigate to HKLM\Software\
  4. Select vLite
  5. Choose Edit and then Delete from the Registry Editor menu.
  6. Restart your computer and try the Windows Vista SP2 update again

Try selective startup As a last resort, try running the Windows Vista SP2 update while booted in a selective startup mode. To do this:

  1. Click Start then go to the Control Panel and select “System and Maintenance”
  2. Go to Administrative Tools and select System Configuration
  3. Click Continue (enter admin password if required)
  4. Select the General tab then choose Selective startup
  5. Uncheck “Load startup items”
  6. Click the Services tab then check “Hide all Microsoft services” and select “Disable all”
  7. Click Apply, then OK
  8. Restart
  9. Retry the Windows Vista SP2 update

Disable antivirus/spyware software during installation Directly prior to installation of Windows Vista SP2, disable all antivirus/anti-spyware software, then re-enable it after the update is complete. These programs can interfere with proper installation of the update and cause other problems.

In particular, some versions of ESET Smart Security and the ESET NOD32 Antivirus software have caused issues with the update. Disable or uninstall this program before installing Windows Vista SP2.

Can’t see license agreement; fix Some users are unable to properly view the Windows Vista SP2 license agreement, and therefore cannot proceed with installation. In most cases, this problem can be resolved with Chris Pirillo’s Vista Font Fix.

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vista_logoSeveral users have encountered an issue in which Windows Vista improperly starts up, displaying only a black screen and a movable cursor. This problem is sometimes referred to as the “black screen of death” (KSOD). There are three fixes for this issue: one is extremely simple and should be tried first. The other two are more involved and require system file modification.

Fixes

Startup in safe mode with networking In some cases, all that is required to fix this issue is to boot Windows Vista in safe mode. To do this, tap the F8 key on your keyboard repeatedly as the computer is starting up. Select safe mode with networking. Once the system is booted in safe mode, you may be asked to install updates–do so. Alternatively, after you’ve started in safe mode, you may be asked to install updates or restore the system after you boot again in normal mode. Either way, the simple act of booting in safe mode and applying the updates appears to fix this issue in some cases.

Disable the event log After the black screen with cursor appears, press the shift key several times (5 to 10 times). A window should appear that reads “Go to the Ease of Access Center to disable the keyboard shortcut.” Click on that item, then follow these instructions:

  1. In the explorer window that appears, clear the address entry and type MSCONFIG then press enter. Run MSCONFIG.
  2. Uncheck the two items in selective startup and press apply, then restart the computer.
  3. The computer should start normally. Now click the Start button and type MSCONFIG again, then press enter. Uncheck Windows Event Log and Windows Event Collector, then restart the system.

Use the Vista repair disc Failing the aforementioned, you may need to use a more involved process that requires use of the Windows Vista disc. The steps are outlined here.

Filed under Windows Vista by on . 7 Comments#

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hard-disk-driveSeveral users have experienced an issue in which Windows XP fails to properly boot when external disks (either USB or FireWire) are attached. Generally, when this problem occurs, the system will hang at the Windows splash screen, forcing a restart. Disconnecting the drive(s) resolves the issue.

Fixes

Disable the 1394 Network Adapter If you are experiencing this issue with a drive that is connected via FireWire, try disabling the 1394 Network Adapter. This can be accomplished by going to the control panel, then selecting network connections. Right-click on the 1394 connection and select “Disable.”

Lower offending drive’s boot priority Enter your system’s BIOS mode. This is accomplished by pressing a specific key repeatedly as soon as your computer is turned on (or right after it is restarted). For many computers, the key is F8, but it may be F1, F2, F10, the Delete (del) key or the Escape (ESC) key. Consult your computer or motherboard’s manual or try different keys until you find the right one.

Next, find the boot priority (or boot sequence) screen–generally located in “storage” or a similar section–and lower the priority of the external drive that is causing the problem.

Switch connections If your computer has both USB and FireWire ports, and your drive support both USB and FireWire, try switching from one connection method to the other.

Apply Microsoft’s hotfix Microsoft supplies a hotfix for this issue as it affects FireWire drives, though not all users have experienced success.

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windows-7-logoBeta testers of Windows 7 report that recently released security updates pushed through the Windows Update mechanism cause blue screens of death (BSOD) at startup, with a failure on kl1.sys.

Fix

It appears that, in some cases, this problem may be caused by a conflict with the Kaspersky Antivirus package. Follow these steps to disable the software:

  1. Startup in safe mode (tap the F8 key on your keyboard repeatedly as the computer is starting up)
  2. Select a method of safe booting from the menu (first try with networking; if the crash still occurs, try without networking)
  3. Once the system has booted, click the Start button and type MSCONFIG then press enter in Windows Vista (in Windows XP, click the Start button, then click “Run” and type MSCONFIG then press enter)
  4. Go to the startup tab
  5. Disable Kaspersky and any related items (e.g. kl1.sys), then press OK, then restart the system if it does not happen automatically. Startup normally (i.e. not in safe mode)

Alternatively, you can launch the Kaspersky application and set it to not start at startup.

If you wish to continue using Kaspersky, you can try installing the technical preview for Windows 7, although it may exhibit similar issues.

Filed under News, Viruses/Malware, Windows 7 by on . 11 Comments#

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bsodPerhaps one of the most frustrating times to experience a full system crash, accompanied by the blue screen of death (BSOD), is at startup. This issue typically occurs after a major system update or the introduction of some new third-party software or hardware to the system, and may display the error message “0x0000008E.” Fortunately, there’s a relatively straightforward process you can use to solve this problem in the majority of cases.

Follow these steps:

  1. Startup in safe mode (tap the F8 key on your keyboard repeatedly as the computer is starting up)
  2. Select a method of safe booting from the menu (first try with networking; if the crash still occurs, try without networking)
  3. Once the system has booted, click the Start button and type MSCONFIG then press enter in Windows Vista (in Windows XP, click the Start button, then click “Run” and type MSCONFIG then press enter)
  4. Go to the startup tab
  5. Uncheck any third-party and nonessential startup items–on most systems, this would include all items on the list. Apply the changes and press OK, then restart the system if it does not happen automatically. Startup normally (i.e. not in safe mode)
  6. If the blue screen does not occur, go back to MSCONFIG and start re-enabling items in groups. Enable a few items, then restart and check to see if the blue screen occurs. If it does, boot into safe mode again and disable some of those items then re-attempt a normal startup. Keep enabling items until you find the culprit, then leave that service turned off permanently or uninstall it.

Feedback? info@windowsfixup.com.

Filed under Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP by on . Comment#

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windows-7-logoAfter installing Windows 7, you may experience an issue in which the screen(s) becomes completely blank directly after startup. This problem primarily affects multiple-monitor setups.

Fix In order to fix this issue, you first need to regain access to onscreen display. You can do this by either booting in safe mode (tap the F8 key on your keyboard repeatedly as the computer is starting up) or by temporarily disconnecting all but one of your monitors.

After you have started up and have access to your display, you will need to create a .bat file that kills the dwm process at startup. Follow these steps.

  1. Launch the Notepad application and create a new text document
  2. Type the following text into the document: taskkill /F /IM dwm.exe
  3. Save the file as displayfix.bat
  4. Copy this file to C:/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/Start Menu/Programs/Startup
  5. Restart

After you restart, Windows Aero may be disabled. To turn Aero back on, right-click on the desktop and select “Troubleshoot problems with transparency and other Aero effects” then enable Aero.

Filed under Windows 7 by on . 23 Comments#

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vista_logoMany users have run into a frustrating issue in which Windows Vista x64 will not boot with more than 4GB of RAM installed in the system. In some cases, startup does not occur at all. In other cases, a blue screen of death (BSOD) or complete system freeze occurs soon after startup. Unfortunately, this issue has no clear-cut fix, but a number of promising solutions have materialized.

Check BIOS settings The first, and generally most successful fix for this issue is to modify your BIOS settings. First, boot into BIOS. This is accomplished by pressing a specific key repeatedly as soon as your computer is turned on (or right after it is restarted). For many computers, the key is F8, but it may be F1, F2, F10, the Delete (del) key or the Escape (ESC) key. Consult your computer or motherboard’s manual or try different keys until you find the right one.

Next, navigate to your CPU settings and select “memory.” Look for a setting called “memory hole” and turn it on, then restart your computer.

If you cannot find that option, or it didn’t work to remedy the issue, boot into BIOS again and look for the “MTRR Mapping” setting. Set this to “Discrete” or “Enablde” and restart.

Remove RAM then perform a Windows Update Microsoft has released software updates that can resolve this issue. Unfortunately, you may not be able to apply these updates if you can’t properly boot your computer. The solution: remove one or more RAM modules until the total is under 4GB (we suggest leaving only 2GB installed), then run Windows Update by clicking the Start button, starting to type Update, then clicking Windows Update. Specifically, you want to make sure that Windows Update 929777 is installed.

Update your device drivers Try booting in safe mode by pressing the F8 key immediately as the computer is starting up. If the system boots and operates properly, a driver problem may be preventing the use of 4GB or more of RAM. Make sure all of your drivers are up to date. The fastest way to do this: click the Start button, start typing Update, then click Windows Update.

Next check the manufacturer websites for any of the installed hardware components you know of: graphics cards, motherboards, or just the manufacturer of your computer. Install any pertinent updates then restart your computer.

Check for bad RAM Check for bad RAM or RAM-related issues using Memtest as described in our previous article.

Worst case: Adjust maximum RAM In the worst-case scenario, you will need to reduce the amount of maximum RAM your system can address to something about 2GB but below 4GB. This can be accomplished launching MSCONFIG (click the Start button and type MSCONFIG then return), then navigating to Advanced Options > Maximum Memory. You might need to remove RAM, as aforementioned, to ensure a proper boot before performing this procedure.

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